Phenol (kemikari formula: C6H5OH, PhOH), inozivikanwawo se carbolic acid, hydroxybenzene, ndiyo yakapfava phenolic organic substance, kristaro isina ruvara pane imwe imba tembiricha.Toxic.Phenol ikemikari yakajairika uye chinhu chakakosha mukugadzirwa kwemamwe resin, fungicides, preservatives, uye mishonga yakadai seaspirin.

Mabasa mana uye kushandiswa kwe phenol
1. inoshandiswa muindasitiri yemafuta, zvakare yakakosha organic kemikari mbishi zvinhu, nayo inogona kugadzirwa phenolic resin, caprolactam, bisphenol A, salicylic acid, picric acid, pentachlorophenol, phenolphthalein, munhu acetyl ethoxyaniline uye zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvemakemikari uye zvepakati, mumakemikari mbishi zvinhu, alkyl phenols, synthetic fibers, mapurasitiki, synthetic rubber, mishonga yemishonga, mishonga yezvipembenene, zvinonhuwira, dhayi, machira uye indasitiri yekuchenesa mafuta Inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumakemikari raw materials, alkyl phenols, synthetic fibers, plastiki, synthetic rubber. , mishonga yemishonga, mishonga yezvipembenene, zvinonhuwira, dhayi, madhayi uye maindasitiri ekunatsa mafuta.

2. Inoshandiswa seanalytical reagent, yakadai se solvent uye organic modifier ye liquid chromatography, reagent ye photometric determination yeammonia uye yakaonda-layer determination yemakhahydrates.Inoshandiswawo seantiseptic uye disinfectant, uye inoshandiswa muorganic synthesis.Inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumapurasitiki, dhayi, mishonga, synthetic rabha, zvinonhuwira, machira, mafuta ekunatsa, synthetic fibers uye mamwe maindasitiri.

3. Inoshandiswa se antioxidant ye fluoroborate tin plating uye tin alloy, inoshandiswawo semamwe electroplating additives.

4. Inoshandiswa mukugadzirwa kwe phenolic resin, bisphenol A, caprolactam, aniline, alkyl phenol, nezvimwewo. Mukugadzirwa kwepetroleum refining, inoshandiswa sechinhu chinosarudzwa chekutsvaga kunyungudutswa kwemafuta ekuzora, uye inoshandiswawo mumapurasitiki nemishonga yemishonga.