Sekemikari inoshandiswa zvakanyanya, methanol inoshandiswa kugadzira akawanda akasiyana marudzi ezvigadzirwa zvemakemikari, senge mapolymer, zvinonyungudutsa uye mafuta.Pakati pavo, methanol yemumba inonyanya kugadzirwa kubva kumarasha, uye methanol inotengeswa kunze inonyanyo kupatsanurwa kuva maIran masosi uye asiri eIran masosi.Iyo yekugovera divi dhiraivha inoenderana neiyo inventory kutenderera, kupa kuwedzera uye kumwe kupihwa.Seyakanyanya kudzika kudzika kwemethanol, kudiwa kweMTO kune zvakakosha pamutengo wekutyaira methanol.

1.Methanol capacity price factor

Zvinoenderana nehuwandu hwe data, pakupera kwegore rapfuura, huwandu hwegore hweindasitiri yemethanol hwaive hunosvika 99.5 miriyoni matani, uye kukura kwepagore kwaive kuderera zvishoma nezvishoma.Hunhu hutsva hwakarongwa hwemethanol muna 2023 hwaive hwematani 5 miriyoni, uye huwandu hutsva chaihwo hwaitarisirwa kuverengera makumi masere muzana, kusvika pamamiriyoni mana ematani.Pakati pavo, muchikamu chekutanga chegore rino, Ningxia Baofeng Phase III ine huwandu hwegore hwematani 2.4 miriyoni ine mukana wakakura wekuisa mukugadzira.
Pane zvakawanda zvinotaridza mutengo wemethanol, kusanganisira kupa uye kudiwa, mutengo wekugadzira uye mamiriro ehupfumi hwenyika.Pamusoro pezvo, mutengo wemafuta asina kuchena anoshandiswa kugadzira methanol uchakanganisawo mutengo wenguva yemberi yemethanol, pamwe nemirau yezvakatipoteredza, kufambira mberi kwehunyanzvi uye zviitiko zvegeopolitical.
Iko kushanduka kwemutengo kwemethanol ramangwana rinopawo imwe nguva.Kazhinji, mutengo wemethanol munaKurume naKubvumbi wegore rega rega unoumba kudzvanywa, inova ndiyo nguva yekunze-yekudiwa.Naizvozvo, kugadziridzwa kwechirimwa chemethanol kunotangawo zvishoma nezvishoma panguva ino.Iyo Chikumi naChikunguru ndiyo mwaka wepamusoro wekuunganidza methanol, uye mutengo wekunze-mwaka wakaderera.Methanol yakadonha zvakanyanya muna Gumiguru.Gore rakapera, mushure meZuva reNyika munaOctober, MA yakazarura yakakwirira uye yakavhara yakaderera.

2.Kuongorora uye kufanotaura kwemamiriro emusika

Methanol ramangwana rinoshandiswa neakasiyana maindasitiri, anosanganisira simba, makemikari, mapurasitiki uye machira, uye ane hukama zvakanyanya nemhando dzine hukama.Pamusoro pezvo, methanol ndiyo chikamu chakakosha chezvigadzirwa zvakawanda senge formaldehyde, acetic acid uye dimethyl ether (DME), ine huwandu hwakawanda hwekushandisa.

Mumusika wepasirese, China, United States, Europe neJapan ndivo vatengi vakanyanya methanol.China ndiyo inogadzira uye mutengi mukuru wemethanol, uye musika wayo wemethanol une pesvedzero yakakosha pamusika wepasirese.Kudiwa kweChina kwemethanol kuri kuramba kuchikura mumakore mashoma apfuura, zvichikwidza mutengo wemusika wepasi rose.

Kubva munaJanuary gore rino, kupesana pakati pemethanol kupa uye kudiwa kwave kuri kuduku, uye mwedzi wekushanda mutoro weMTO, acetic acid uye MTBE wakawedzera zvishoma.Iyo yese yekutanga mutoro kumagumo emethanol yenyika yadzikira.Zvinoenderana nedata data, iyo pamwedzi methanol kugadzirwa kwesimba inosanganisirwa ingangoita 102 miriyoni matani, kusanganisira 600000 matani / gore reKunpeng muNingxia, 250000 matani / gore reJuncheng muShanxi uye 500000 matani / gore reAnhui Carbonxin muna Kukadzi.
Kazhinji, munguva pfupi, methanol inogona kuramba ichichinja, nepo musika wenzvimbo uye dhisiki musika zviri kunyanya kuita nemazvo.Zvinotarisirwa kuti methanol kupihwa uye kudiwa kuchafambiswa kana kudzikiswa muchikamu chechipiri chegore rino, uye purofiti yeMTO inotarisirwa kugadziriswa kumusoro.Mukufamba kwenguva, iyo MTO unit's purofiti elasticity ishoma uye kudzvanywa kwePP kupa uye kudiwa kwakakura munguva yepakati.