Kubva muna Gumiguru 2022 kusvika pakati pa2023, mitengo mumusika wemakemikari weChinese kazhinji yakadzikira.Nekudaro, kubva pakati pa2023, mitengo zhinji yemakemikari yakadzikira kunze uye yakawedzera, ichiratidza kutsiva kukwira.Kuti tiwane kunzwisisa kwakadzama kwemaitiro emusika wemakemikari weChinese, takanyora data yemutengo wemusika kune zvinopfuura zana zvigadzirwa zvemakemikari, tichitarisa mamiriro emusika kubva pamaonero maviri: mwedzi mitanhatu yapfuura uye kota yazvino.

Ongororo yemusika weChina chigadzirwa chemakemikari mumwedzi mitanhatu yapfuura

Mumwedzi mitanhatu yapfuura, zvichienzaniswa nenguva yakafanana gore rapfuura, pamusoro pe60% yemitengo yemusika wemakemikari yakawa, zvichiratidza manzwiro asina kunaka mumusika.Pakati pavo, madonhwe emitengo emagasi ekugadzira, polycrystalline silicon, glyphosate, lithium hydroxide, munyu mbishi, sulfuric acid, lithium carbonate, antioxidants, uye liquefied gasi rechisikigo ndiyo inonyanya kukosha.

Pakati pemhando dziri kuderera dzezvigadzirwa zvemakemikari, magasi emumaindasitiri aratidza kudzikira kukuru, nekudzikira kwakazara, uye kudzikira kwezvimwe zvigadzirwa kunodarika makumi matatu muzana.Zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvine chekuita neiyo nyowani indasitiri yemagetsi cheni zviri kuteedzerawo zvakanyanya, senge zvigadzirwa zvine chekuita neiyo photovoltaic indasitiri chain uye lithium bhatiri indasitiri chain, ine yakakosha madonhwe emitengo.

Nekune rumwe rutivi, zvigadzirwa zvakaita semvura chlorine, hydrogen peroxide, glacial acetic acid, heptane, octanol, crude benzene, uye isopropanol inoratidza maitiro ekuwedzera mutengo.Pakati pavo, musika weoctanol wakaona kuwedzera kwakanyanya, kusvika pamusoro pe440%.Makemikari ekutanga akawedzerawo, asi avhareji yekuwedzera ndeye 9%.

Pakati pemhando dzinokwira dzezvigadzirwa zvemakemikari, inenge 79% yezvigadzirwa zvakawedzera zvishoma kudarika 10%, iyo ndiyo kuwedzera kukuru kwehuwandu hwechigadzirwa.Mukuwedzera, 15% yemishonga yemakemikari yakawedzera ne10% -20%, 2.8% ne20% -30%, 1.25% ne30% -50%, uye 1.88% chete ne50%.

Kunyangwe iyo yakawanda yezvigadzirwa zvemakemikari kukura kwemusika kuri mukati me10%, inova inonzwisisika shanduko yemhando, kune zvakare mashoma emakemikari zvigadzirwa zvakasangana nekukura kukuru.Iyo dhigirii yekushambadzira yemakemikari mazhinji muChina yakakwira, uye vazhinji vanovimba nekupa mudzimba uye kudiwa nharaunda kukanganisa kushanduka kwemusika.Naizvozvo, mumwedzi mitanhatu yapfuura, ruzhinji rwemusika wemakemikari wakawedzera neisingasviki 10%.

Kana ari marudzi emakemikari akadonha, anenge 71% avo akawira pasi pasi pe10%, achiverengera kuderera kukuru.Pamusoro pezvo, 21% yemakemikari yakaona kudzikira kwe10% -20%, 4.1% yakaona kudzikira kwe20% -30%, 2.99% yakasangana nekudzikira kwe30% -50%, uye 1.12% chete yakawana kuderera kwepamusoro. 50%.Zvinogona kuoneka kuti kunyangwe kwave nekudzika kwakadzika mumusika weChina wakawanda wemakemikari, zvigadzirwa zvakawanda zvakadzikira zvisingasviki 10%, paine zvigadzirwa zvishoma zvinodzikira zvakanyanya.

Musika weChina chigadzirwa chemakemikari mumwedzi mitatu yapfuura

Zvinoenderana nechikamu chekuchinja kwehuwandu hwechigadzirwa mumusika weindasitiri yemakemikari mumwedzi mitatu yapfuura, 76% yezvigadzirwa zvakadzikira, zvichiverengera chikamu chikuru.Uye zvakare, 21% yemitengo yezvigadzirwa yakawedzera, nepo 3% chete yemitengo yezvigadzirwa yakaramba yakagadzikana.Kubva pane izvi, zvinogona kuoneka kuti musika weindasitiri yemakemikari wakaramba uchidzikira zvakanyanya mumwedzi mitatu yadarika, nehuwandu hwezvigadzirwa zvichidonha.

Kubva pakuona kwekuderera kwemhando dzechigadzirwa, zvigadzirwa zvakawanda, zvinosanganisira gasi remaindasitiri uye nyowani simba indasitiri cheni zvigadzirwa senge nitrogen, argon, polycrystalline silicon, silicon wafers, nezvimwe, zvakasangana nekuderera kukuru.Uye zvakare, zvimwe zvekutanga zvigadzirwa zvemakemikari akawanda zvakare zvakadzikira panguva ino.

Kunyangwe musika wemakemikari wakasangana nekukura kumwe mumwedzi mitatu yapfuura, pamusoro pe84% yezvigadzirwa zvemakemikari yakawedzera neisingasviki 10%.Mukuwedzera, 11% yemishonga yemakemikari yakawedzera ne10% -20%, 1% yemishonga yemakemikari yakawedzera ne20% -30%, uye 2.2% yemishonga yemakemikari yakawedzera ne30% -50%.Aya data anoratidza kuti mumwedzi mitatu yapfuura, musika wemakemikari wakanyanya kuratidza kuwedzera kudiki, nekushomeka kwemutengo wemusika.

Kunyangwe pave nekuwedzera kwemitengo yezvigadzirwa zvemakemikari mumusika, zvakanyanya nekuda kweiyo rebound kubva pakuderera kwekare uye shanduko yemamiriro emusika.Naizvozvo, kuwedzera uku hakureve hazvo kuti maitiro mukati meindasitiri adzokera kumashure.

Panguva imwecheteyo, musika wemakemikari uri kuderera unoratidzawo maitiro akafanana.Inenge 62% yezvigadzirwa zvemakemikari zvine kuderera kuri pasi pe10%, 27% ine kuderera kwe10% -20%, 6.8% ine kuderera kwe20% -30%, 2.67% ine kuderera kwe30% -50% , uye chete 1.19% ine kuderera kweanopfuura 50%.

Munguva pfupi yapfuura, mitengo yemafuta yakaramba ichikwira, asi rutsigiro rwakapihwa nekukura kwemitengo kumitengo yemusika haisi iyo yakanakisa pfungwa yekukwira kwemutengo wemusika.Musika wevatengi hausati washanduka, uye mitengo yemusika weChina wezvigadzirwa zvemakemikari ichiri mune isina kusimba maitiro.Zvinotarisirwa kuti musika wemakemikari weChinese ucharamba uri munzvimbo isina kusimba uye isina kusimba kwenguva yasara ya2023, iyo inogona kufambisa kukura kwemusika wevatengi vepamba kusvika pakupera kwegore.