1,Nhanganyaya

Phenolis an organic compound ine yakakosha bactericidal uye disinfectant properties.Nekudaro, kunyungudika kwekomboni iyi mumvura mubvunzo unofanirwa kuongororwa.Ichi chinyorwa chine chinangwa chekuongorora kunyungudika kwe phenol mumvura uye nenyaya dzayo dzine hukama.

2,Basic properties ye phenol

Phenol ikristaro isina ruvara ine kunhuhwirira kwakasimba kunogumbura.Yayo molecular formula ndeye C6H5OH, ine molecular uremu hwe94.11.Patembiricha yemumba, phenol yakasimba, asi kana tembiricha yakwira kusvika pa80.3 degrees Celsius, inonyungudika kuita mvura.Mukuwedzera, phenol ine kugadzikana kwepamusoro uye inongoparara pakupisa kwepamusoro.

3,Kunyungudika kwe phenol mumvura

Ongororo dzakaratidza kuti phenol ine yakaderera solubility mumvura.Izvi zvinodaro nekuti pane mutsauko wakakura mumolecular polarity pakati pephenol mamorekuru nemamorekuru emvura, zvichikonzera kusasimba kwekudyidzana pakati pavo.Saka, kunyungudika kwe phenol mumvura kunonyanya kuenderana neiyo molecular polarity.

Nekudaro, kunyangwe kuderera kunyungudika kwe phenol mumvura, kunyungudika kwayo mumvura kuchawedzera zvakafanana mune mamwe mamiriro, senge tembiricha yakanyanya kana kudzvanywa.Pamusoro pezvo, kana mvura iine mamwe maelectrolyte kana ma surfactants, inogona kukanganisa kunyungudika kwe phenol mumvura.

4,Kushandiswa kwe phenol solubility

Iyo yakaderera solubility ye phenol ine yakakosha maapplication muminda yakawanda.Semuenzaniso, mune zvekurapa, phenol inowanzoshandiswa semishonga inouraya utachiona uye inochengetedza.Nekuda kwekudzika kwayo kunyungudika, phenol inogona kuuraya mabhakitiriya nemavhairasi zvinobudirira pasina kunyungudika muhuwandu hwemvura, ichidzivirira zvinogona kuitika muchetura.Pamusoro pezvo, phenol inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukugadzira maindasitiri uye kurima seyakagadzirwa uye inouraya utachiona.

5,Mhedziso

Pakazara, solubility ye phenol mumvura yakaderera, asi inogona kuwedzera pasi pemamiriro chaiwo.Uku kunyungudika kwakaderera kunoita kuti phenol ive yakakosha kukosha kwekushandisa muminda yakawanda.Zvisinei, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti phenol yakawandisa inogona kukonzera kukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza uye zvipenyu, saka kudzora kwakasimba kweiyo dosage uye mamiriro anodiwa kana uchishandisa phenol.