Iyo yakazara kugadzirwa kwe epoxy propane ingangoita mamirioni gumi matani!

Mumakore mashanu apfuura, chiyero chekushandisa chekugadzira epoxy propane muChina chakaramba chiri pamusoro pe80%.Nekudaro, kubvira 2020, kukurumidza kwekugadzira dhizaini yakawedzera, izvo zvakonzerawo kudzikira kwekuvimba nekunze.Zvinotarisirwa kuti mune ramangwana, pamwe nekuwedzera kwehutsva hwekugadzira muChina, epoxy propane ichapedza kupinza kunze uye inogona kutsvaga kunze kwenyika.

Zvinoenderana nedata kubva kuLuft neBloomberg, mukupera kwa2022, huwandu hwepasi rose hwekugadzira epoxy propane hunosvika mamirioni gumi nemazana mashanu emamiriyoni ematani, akanyanya kunyanya kuNortheast Asia, North America, neEurope.Pakati pavo, huwandu hwekugadzira hweChina hwasvika 4.84 miriyoni matani, inoverengera inoda kusvika 40%, iri yekutanga pasirese.Zvinotarisirwa kuti pakati pa2023 na2025, hutsva hwepasi rose hwekugadzira epoxy propane huchaiswa muChina, nekukura kwepagore kwepamusoro pe25%.Pakupera kwa2025, huwandu hwekugadzira hweChina hunenge hwave pedyo nemamiriyoni gumi ematani, nekugadzirwa kwepasi rose kunodarika makumi mana%.

Panyaya yezvinodiwa, kudzika kwe epoxy propane kuChina kunonyanya kushandiswa kugadzira polyether polyols, inodarika makumi manomwe muzana.Nekudaro, mapolyether polyols akapinda mumamiriro ekudarika, saka kugadzirwa kwakawanda kunoda kugayiwa kuburikidza nekutengesa kunze kwenyika.Isu takawana kuwirirana kwakanyanya pakati pekugadzirwa kwemotokari nyowani dzesimba, kutengesa fenicha uye vhoriyamu yekutumira kunze, uye kuwedzera kuri pachena kuri kudiwa kwepropylene oxide zvichienzaniswa nenguva yakafanana gore rapfuura.Muna Nyamavhuvhu, kutengesa kwekutengesa fenicha uye kuwedzera kwekugadzirwa kwemotokari dzemagetsi matsva kwakashanda zvakanaka, ukuwo huwandu hwefenicha hwekutengesa kunze kwenyika hwakaramba huchidzikira gore negore.Naizvozvo, kuita kwakanaka kwefenicha kudiwa kwemumba uye mota nyowani dzesimba dzicharamba dzichisimudzira kudiwa kwe epoxy propane munguva pfupi.

Kuwedzera kwakakosha musimba rekugadzira styrene uye kukwikwidza kwakawedzera

Indasitiri ye styrene muChina yapinda mudanho rekukura, ine dhigirii repamusoro rekusunungurwa kwemusika uye pasina zvipingamupinyi zvekupinda muindasitiri.Kugoverwa kwesimba rekugadzira kunonyanya kuumbwa nemabhizinesi makuru akadai seSinopec nePetroChina, pamwe nemabhizinesi akazvimiririra uye majoint ventures.Musi waGunyana 26, 2019, styrene ramangwana rakanyorwa zviri pamutemo uye kutengeswa paDalian Commodity Exchange.

Sechinhu chakakosha chekubatanidza kumusoro uye kuzasi kwemaindasitiri cheni, styrene inoita basa rakakosha mukugadzirwa kwemafuta asina kuchena, marasha, rabha, mapurasitiki, uye zvimwe zvigadzirwa.Mumakore achangopfuura, China yekugadzira styrene kugona uye kubuda kwakakura nekukurumidza.Muna 2022, huwandu hwese hwekugadzira styrene muChina hwakasvika 17.37 miriyoni matani, kuwedzera kwe3.09 miriyoni matani zvichienzaniswa negore rapfuura.Kana iyo yakarongwa michina inogona kuiswa mukushanda panguva yakatarwa, huwandu hwese hwekugadzira huchasvika 21.67 miriyoni matani, kuwedzera kwe4.3 miriyoni matani.

Pakati pa2020 na2022, kugadzirwa kweChina kwakasvika 10.07 miriyoni matani, 12.03 miriyoni matani, uye 13.88 miriyoni matani, zvichiteerana;Huwandu hwekupinzwa kunze kwenyika i2.83 miriyoni matani, 1.69 miriyoni matani, uye 1.14 miriyoni matani zvichiteerana;Huwandu hwekutumira kunze ndeye 27000 matani, 235000 matani, uye 563000 matani, zvichiteerana.Gore ra2022 risati rasvika, China yanga yave mutengesi westyrene kunze kwenyika, asi chiyero chekuzvitakura chestyrene muChina chakasvika kusvika pa96% muna 2022. Zvinotarisirwa kuti panosvika 2024 kana 2025, huwandu hwekupinza uye kutumira kunze kwenyika huchasvika pachiyero. uye China ichava mutengesi kunze kwenyika westyrene.

Panyaya yekushandiswa kwepasi, styrene inonyanya kushandiswa kugadzira zvigadzirwa zvakaita sePS, EPS, uye ABS.Pakati pavo, huwandu hwekushandisa kwePS, EPS, uye ABS i24.6%, 24.3%, uye 21%, zvichiteerana.Zvisinei, kushandiswa kwenguva refu kwePS neEPS hakuna kukwana, uye hutsva hutsva hwave hushoma mumakore achangopfuura.Kusiyana neizvi, ABS yakawedzera kudiwa zvakanyanya nekuda kweiyo yakanyungudika yekugadzira kugona kugovera uye yakakura purofiti yeindasitiri.Muna 2022, iyo yepamba ABS yekugadzira huwandu i5.57 miriyoni matani.Mumakore anotevera, ABS yepamba inoronga kuwedzera huwandu hwekugadzira nematani anosvika 5.16 miriyoni pagore, ichisvika pahuwandu hwekugadzira huwandu hwe9.36 miriyoni matani pagore.Nekugadzirwa kwemidziyo mitsva iyi, zvinotarisirwa kuti chikamu chekushandisa kweABS mukudzika kwe styrene kushandiswa kuchawedzera zvishoma nezvishoma mune ramangwana.Kana iyo yakarongwa yepasi kugadzirwa inogona kubudirira kubudirira, zvinotarisirwa kuti ABS inogona kudarika EPS seyakakura pasi pemvura chigadzirwa che styrene muna 2024 kana 2025.

Nekudaro, musika weEPS wepamba wakatarisana nemamiriro ekuwedzera, ane hunhu hwekutengesa hwedunhu huri pachena.Yakakanganiswa neCCIDID-19, mutemo wenyika wemusika wekutengesa zvivakwa, kubviswa kwemitengo yemitengo kubva kumusika wemidziyo yemba, uye yakaoma macro kupinza uye kutumira kunze nharaunda, kudiwa kwemusika weEPS kuri kumanikidzwa.Zvakadaro, nekuda kwekuwanda kwezviwanikwa zve styrene uye kudiwa kwakapararira kwezvinhu zvakasiyana siyana, zvakasanganiswa nezvipingamupinyi zvekupinda muindasitiri, hutsva hwekugadzira EPS huri kuramba huchitangwa.Zvisinei, pamusoro pemamiriro ekuoma kwekufananidza kukura kwekuda kwepasi, chiitiko che "involution" mumusha weEPS indasitiri inogona kuramba ichikwira.

Kana iri musika wePS, kunyangwe huwandu hwese hwekugadzira hwasvika 7.24 miriyoni matani, mumakore anotevera, PS inoronga kuwedzera angangoita 2.41 miriyoni matani / gore rehutsva hwekugadzira, kusvika pahuwandu hwekugadzira huwandu hwe9.65 miriyoni matani / gore.Nekudaro, nekusashanda zvakanaka kwePS, zvinotarisirwa kuti huwandu hutsva hwekugadzira huchave hwakaoma kutanga kugadzirwa nenguva, uye husimbe hwekushandisa pasi pemvura huchawedzera kudzvanywa kwekuwandisa.

Nezvekuyerera kwekutengeserana, munguva yakapfuura, styrene kubva kuUnited States, Middle East, Europe, uye Southeast Asia yakayerera kuNortheast Asia, India, uye South America.Nekudaro, muna 2022, pakave nekumwe shanduko mukuyerera kwekutengeserana, nenzvimbo huru dzekuenda kunze kwenyika dzichiva Middle East, North America, uye Southeast Asia, nepo nzvimbo huru dzekupinda dzaive Northeast Asia, India, Europe, neSouth America.Nharaunda yeMiddle East ndiyo inonyanya kutengesa kunze kwenyika zvigadzirwa zvestyrene, iine nzira dzayo dzekutumira kunze dzinosanganisira Europe, Northeast Asia, neIndia.North America ndiyo yechipiri pasirese pakukura kunze kwezvigadzirwa zvestyrene, uye zvizhinji zveUS zvinotumirwa kuMexico neSouth America, nepo zvimwe zvichitumirwa kuAsia neEurope.Nyika dzekumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweAsia dzakaita seSingapore, Indonesia, neMalaysia dzinotumirawo zvimwe zvigadzirwa zve styrene, kunyanya kuNortheast Asia, South Asia, neIndia.Maodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweAsia ndiyo inotenga styrene pasi rose, China neSouth Korea ndidzo dziri nyika huru dzinotenga kunze kwenyika.Nekudaro, mumakore maviri apfuura, nekuenderera mberi kwekuwedzera kwekumhanya kweChina styrene kugadzirwa kwesimba uye shanduko huru mukusiyana kwemitengo yedunhu repasi rose, kukura kweChina kunze kwenyika kwakawedzera zvakanyanya, mikana yekudzosera kumashure arbitrage kuSouth Korea, China yakawedzera. , uye zvifambiso zvemugungwa zvakawedzerawo kuEurope, Türkiye nedzimwe nzvimbo.Kunyangwe paine kudiwa kukuru kwe styrene mumisika yeSouth Asia neIndia, ivo parizvino vakakosha vatengesi vezvigadzirwa zve styrene nekuda kwekushaikwa kwe ethylene zviwanikwa uye mashoma styrene zvirimwa.

Mune ramangwana, indasitiri yeChina ichakwikwidzana neyakatengwa kunze kwenyika kubva kuSouth Korea, Japan nedzimwe nyika mumusika wepasi, uye yobva yatanga kukwikwidzana nemamwe mabviro ezvigadzirwa mumisika iri kunze kweChina Mainland.Izvi zvinotungamira mukugovaniswazve mumusika wepasi rose.