Parizvino, iyo Chinese yemakemikari yemicheka inoyerera kwese kwese. Mumwedzi gumi yadarika, manyatari emakemikari eChina akaratidza kuderera kwakakura. Mamwe makemikari akaderera neanopfuura 60%, nepo mainini emakemikari akaderera neanopfuura 30%. Mazhinji makemikari akarova mitsva mitsva mugore rapfuura, nepo makemikari mashoma akarova mitsva mitsva mumakore gumi apfuura. Zvinogona kutaurwa kuti kuita kwazvino kwekuita kweChinese chemakemikiti kwakave kwakashata.
Zvinoenderana nekuongororwa, zvikonzero zvikuru zvekuenderera mberi kwekutsikisa maitiro emakemikari mugore rapfuura ndizvo zvinotevera:
1. Iko kupindirana kwemusika wemutengi, kunomiririrwa neUnited States, kuve nemhedzisiro yakakosha pamacomputer epasi rose.
Sekureva kweAgcece France Presse, vatengi ruzivo indekisi muUnited States vakawira pasi pemwedzi 9 muchikamu chekutanga, uye mhuri dzakawanda dzinotarisira kuti kunwa zvehupfumi kuti uenderere mberi nekuderera. Kuderera kwemutengi Indende Index kunowanzoreva kuti zvinetso zvehupfumi zviri kuwedzera zvakanyanya, uye mimwe madzishe mimwe iri kudzikisira kushandisa kwavo kugadzirira kuenderera kwehupfumi mune ramangwana.
Chikonzero chikuru chekuderera muruzivo rweVatengi muUnited States ndiko kuderera kwerudzi rwezvivakwa. Ndozviti, kukosha kweiyo Real Estate muUnited States kwatove kuderera pane chiyero chechikwereti chemari, uye zvivakwa zvave zvichisvika. Kune vanhu ava, ivo vanodzora mabhanhire avo uye vanoramba vachidzorera zvikwereti zvavo, kana kusiya zvivakwa zvavo kuti varege kudzorera zvikwereti zvavo, izvo zvinonzi kufembera. Vazhinji vavhoti vanosarudza kusimbisa mabhanhire avo kuti varambe vachibhadhara zvikwereti, izvo zvinodzvinyirira zvakajeka musika wevatengi.
United States ndiyo iyo nyika huru yemutengi yemutengi. Muna 2022, iyo US Gross Domestic Chigadzirwa yaive $ 22.94 Trillion, ichiri kukura kwenyika. MaAmerican ane mari yegore negore anenge madhora mazana mashanu nemakumi mashanu emadhora ekutengesa epasi rose emadhora mazana mashanu emadhora mashanu. Kunonoka muUS mutengi wemutengi kwakakura zvakanyanya pane kuderera kwechigadzirwa uye nemakemikari zvekushandisa, kunyanya pamakemikari anotumirwa kuChina kuenda kuUnited States.
2
Iyo World Bank ichangobva kuburitswa yehupfumi hwenyika ichangobva kuderedza yehupfumi hweGlobal Kukura kwe20023 kusvika 1.7%, kuderera kwe1620 Chirevo chinoratidza kuti nekuda kwezvinhu zvakadai sekukwirisa kwakakura, kukwira mari yemubhadharo, kukura kwenyika, kukura kwepasi rose kunononoka kusvika kune zvine ngozi padhuze nekuderera.
World Bank President Maguire akataura kuti hupfumi hwenyika hwacho hwakatarisana ne "dambudziko rekusimudzira" uye zvipingamupinyi kuenda ku budiriro yepasi rose kunogona kuenderera mberi. Kukura kwepasirese kwehupfumi kunononoka, kudzvanywa inflation muUnited States kunowedzera, uye kudzvanywa nedambudziko dambudziko kunowedzera, iro rakave nemhedzisiro yemusika wepasirese.
3
Kubva kumagumo e2022 kusvika pakati pe2023, akawanda makuru-chiyero emakemikari mapurojekiti muChina akaiswa mukushanda. Pakupera kwaAugust 2022, Zhejiang Petrochemical anga aunza mamirioni emiriyoni. MunaSeptember 2022, iyo Lialungang petrochemical Ethane purojekiti yakaiswa mukushanda uye yakagadzirirwa nemidziyo yokunyora; Pakupera kwaDecember 2022, shenghong kunatswa uye makemikari emamiriyoni emamiriyoni emamiriyoni yakabatanidzwa akaiswa mukushanda, kuwedzera mavara matsva emakemikari; MunaFebruary 2023, mamirioni eHanan ton ethylene akashamiswa, uye kutsungirira kwekutsigira kwakabatanidzwa kwakaiswa mukushanda; Pakupera kwa2022, iyo Etleene chirimwa cheShanghai petrochemical ichaiswa mukushanda. Muna Chivabvu 2023, chirongwa cheTDI chirongwa cheWanhua Chemical Group Fujian Burnary Park ichavashanda.
Mugore rapfuura, China yakatanga mavara mazhinji emakemikari emakemikari, achiwedzera mutika wemusika wezvakawanda zvemakemikari. Pasi pemusika wazvino wekuparadza wevatengi, kukura kweiyo nzvimbo yekupa mumusika weChinese chemakemikiti kwakakurudzirawo kupokana-kunoda mumusika mumusika.
Zvakawanda, chikonzero chikuru chekuderera kwenguva refu mumitengo yechigadzirwa ndeyekuti iyo simbe yekudyidzana mumusika wepasi rose, iyo yakatungamira kuderera kwechiyero cheChinese chemakemikari eChinese. Kubva mumaonero aya, zvinogona zvakare kuoneka kuti kana kutumira kunze kwenyika kwekupedzisira kwevatengi misika kuchizadza, zvinokomberedza muChina musika wekutengesa zvichatungamira kune mamiriro ekunze emakemikari emakemikari emakemikari emitengo. Kuderera kwemutengo wepasi rose wemusika kunodzingwa pakuumbwa kwekushaya simba mumusika weChinese wemakemikari, nokudaro uchitsanangura nzira yakadzika. Naizvozvo, musika wemitengo yemutengo uye benchmark yezvigadzirwa zvemakemikari zvakawanda muChina ichiri kumanikidzwa nemusika wepasi rose, uye indasitiri yemakemikari yeChinese ichiri kuomeserwa nemisika yekunze mune izvi. Saka, kuti apedze iyo gore rinenge riri gore rinodonha kutsikisa maitiro, kuwedzera pakugadzirisa zvayo, zvichavimbika zvakare pakugadzirisa macroeconomic yekudzoreredzwa kwemisika.