1,Kukurumidza kuwedzera kwesimba rekugadzira uye kuwandisa mumusika

Kubva 2021, huwandu hwese hwekugadzira hweDMF (dimethylformamide) muChina hwakapinda muchikamu chekuwedzera nekukurumidza. Zvinoenderana nenhamba, huwandu hwese hwekugadzira hwemabhizinesi eDMF hwakakurumidza kuwedzera kubva pa910000 matani / gore kusvika 1.77 miriyoni matani / gore rino, nekuwedzera kwekuwedzera kwe860000 matani / gore, chiyero chekukura che94.5%. Kuwedzera kwekukurumidza kwehuwandu hwekugadzira kwakonzera kuwedzera kukuru kwekutengesa kwemusika, nepo kudiwa kwekutevera kuri kushoma, nekudaro zvichiwedzera kupokana kwekuwandisa mumusika. Uku kusaenzana kwekupa-kudiwa kwakakonzera kudzikira kwemitengo yemusika weDMF, ichidonha kusvika padanho rakaderera kubvira 2017.

2,Yakaderera indasitiri yekushanda mwero uye kusakwanisa kwemafekitori kukwidza mitengo

Kunyangwe kuwanda kuri mumusika, chiyero chekushanda kwemafekitori eDMF hachina kukwirira, chinongochengetwa panosvika makumi mana muzana. Izvi zvinonyanya kukonzerwa nemitengo yemisika ine husimbe, iyo yakadzvanya zvakanyanya purofiti yefekitori, zvichiita kuti mafekitari mazhinji asarudze kuvharika kuitira kugadzirisa kuderedza kurasikirwa. Nekudaro, kunyangwe nemitengo yakaderera yekuvhura, kuwanikwa kwemusika kuchiri kukwana, uye mafekitori akaedza kukwidza mitengo kakawanda asi akakundikana. Izvi zvakare zvinoratidza kuoma kweiyo musika wekupa uye hukama hwekuda.

3,Kuderera kukuru kwepurofiti yemakambani

Mamiriro ehupfumi emabhizinesi eDMF aramba achidzikira mumakore achangopfuura. Gore rino, kambani yanga iri mukurasikirwa kwenguva yakareba, iine purofiti shoma muchikamu chidiki chaFebruary naKurume. Kubva pari zvino, avhareji yepurofiti yemabhizinesi epamba i -263 yuan/ton, kudzikira kwe587 yuan/tani kubva paavhareji yegore rapfuura purofiti ye324 yuan/ton, nehukuru hwe181%. Nzvimbo yepamusoro-soro yepurofiti gore rino yakaitika pakati paKurume, panosvika 230 yuan/tani, asi ichiri pasi pemubhadharo wepamusoro wegore rapfuura we1722 yuan/ton. Mubairo wakaderera wakaonekwa pakati paChivabvu, pakutenderedza -685 yuan/ton, iyo zvakare yakaderera pane yakaderera purofiti yegore rapfuura ye -497 yuan/ton. Pakazere, kuwanda kweiyo purofiti yemakambani yakadzikira zvakanyanya, zvichiratidza kuoma kwenzvimbo yemusika.

4, Kuchinja kwemutengo wemusika uye kukanganisa kwemitengo yezvinhu

Kubva muna Ndira kusvika Kubvumbi, mitengo yemusika yeDMF yakachinja zvishoma pamusoro uye pazasi pemutengo wemutengo. Munguva iyi, purofiti yakawandisa yemabhizinesi yainyanya kuchinjika zvishoma kutenderera 0 yuan/ton. Nekuda kwekugadziriswa kwemidziyo yemufekitori mukota yekutanga, mitengo yakaderera yekushanda kwemaindasitiri, uye nerutsigiro rwekupa, mitengo haina kudzikira zvakanyanya. Zvichakadaro, mitengo yezvinhu zvakasvibirira methanol uye synthetic ammonia yakachinjawo mukati meimwe siyana, iyo yakave nemhedzisiro pamutengo weDMF. Nekudaro, kubva muna Chivabvu, musika weDMF wakaramba uchidzikira, uye maindasitiri epasi apinda mumwaka wekunze, nemitengo yefekitori inowira pasi peiyo 4000 yuan/ton mark, ichiisa nhoroondo yakaderera.

5, Musika unodzoka uye unowedzera kudzikira

Pakupera kwaGunyana, nekuda kwekuvharwa nekuchengetedza kweJiangxi Xinlianxin mudziyo, pamwe neakawanda enhau dzakanaka macro, musika weDMF wakatanga kukwira uchienderera. Mushure mezororo reZuva Renyika, mutengo wemusika wakakwira kusvika pa500 yuan/ton, mitengo yeDMF yakakwira kusvika pedyo nemutsetse wemutengo, uye mamwe mafekitori akachinja kurasikirwa kuita purofiti. Zvisinei, iyi tsika yokuwedzera haina kupfuurira. Mushure mepakati paGumiguru, nekutangwazve kwemafekitori akawanda eDMF uye kuwedzera kukuru kwemusika, pamwe nekudzika kwemutengo wepamusoro kuramba uye kusakwana kwekutevera kudiwa, mitengo yemusika yeDMF yadonha zvakare. MunaNovember wose, mitengo yeDMF yakaramba ichiderera, ichidzokera kunzvimbo yakaderera pamberi paOctober.

6, Ramangwana musika maonero

Parizvino, iyo 120000 ton/gore chirimwa cheGuizhou Tianfu Chemical chiri kutangwazve, uye chinotarisirwa kuburitsa zvigadzirwa kutanga svondo rinouya. Izvi zvichawedzera kuwedzera kuwanikwa kwemusika. Munguva pfupi, musika weDMF hauna rubatsiro rwakanaka uye kuchine njodzi dzakaderera mumusika. Zvinoita sezvakaomera fekitari kushandura kurasikirwa kuita purofiti, asi tichifunga nezvekudhura kwakanyanya kuri pafekitari, zvinotarisirwa kuti purofiti ichave yakaganhurirwa.