Nhanganyaya uye Mashandisirwo ePhenol
Phenol, seyakakosha organic compound, inoita basa rakakosha mumaindasitiri akawanda nekuda kwekusiyana kwayo kwemuviri nemakemikari zvinhu. Inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukugadzirwa kwezvinhu zvepolymer senge phenolic resins, epoxy resins, uye polycarbonates, uye zvakare chinhu chakakosha mbishi mumaindasitiri emishonga nemishonga yezvipembenene. Nekuwedzera kwekusimudzira maindasitiri epasirese, kudiwa kwephenol kuri kuramba kuchikura, kuve kutariswa mumusika wemakemikari wepasi rose.
Kuongororwa kweGlobal Phenol Production Scale
Mumakore achangopfuura, kugadzirwa kwephenol kwepasirese kwakakura zvishoma nezvishoma, inofungidzirwa gore rega rega yekugadzira inodarika mamirioni matatu ematani. Nharaunda yeAsia, kunyanya China, ndiyo nzvimbo huru yekugadzira phenol pasi rose, inoverengera kupfuura makumi mashanu muzana emugove wemusika. Nzvimbo hombe yekugadzira yeChina uye kukurumidza kusimudzira indasitiri yemakemikari kwakatungamira kuwedzera kwekugadzirwa kwe phenol. IUnited States neEurope zvakare matunhu makuru ekugadzira, achipa angangoita 20% uye 15% yezvakabuda zvichiteerana. Iwo ekugadzira masimba eIndia neSouth Korea ari kuramba achiwedzera.
Market Driving Factors
Kukura kwekuda kwe phenol kunonyanya kufambiswa nemaindasitiri akati wandei. Iko kukurumidza kukura kweindasitiri yemotokari kwakawedzera kudiwa kwemapurasitiki epamusoro-soro uye zvinhu zvakaumbwa, zvichikurudzira kushandiswa kwephenol derivatives. Kuvandudzwa kwemaindasitiri ekuvaka uye emagetsi kwakawedzera zvakanyanya kudiwa kwema epoxy resins uye phenolic resins. Mitemo yakasimba yezvakatipoteredza yakaita kuti mabhizinesi atore matekinoroji ekugadzira anoshanda, ayo, kunyangwe achiwedzera mutengo wekugadzira, akakurudzirawo kukwidziridzwa kwechimiro cheindasitiri.
Major Manufacturers
Musika wepasi rose we phenol unonyanya kutungamirwa nehofori dzemakemikari akati wandei, anosanganisira BASF SE yekuGermany, TotalEnergies yekuFrance, LyondellBasell yekuSwitzerland, Dow Chemical Company yekuUnited States, uye Shandong Jindian Chemical Co., Ltd. yekuChina. BASF SE ndiyo inogadzira phenol hombe pasirese, iine huwandu hwegore hwekugadzira hunopfuura zviuru mazana mashanu ematani, inoverengera makumi maviri neshanu muzana echikamu chemusika wepasi rose. TotalEnergies neLyondellBasell vanotevera zvakanyanya, vaine hunyanzvi hwekugadzira hwepagore hwe400,000 matani uye 350,000 matani zvichiteerana. Dow Chemical inozivikanwa nehunyanzvi hwayo hwekugadzira tekinoroji, nepo mabhizinesi eChinese aine mabhenefiti akakosha maererano nehuwandu hwekugadzira uye kudzora mutengo.
Ramangwana Outlook
Mumakore mashoma anotevera, musika wepasi rose wephenol unotarisirwa kukura pamwero wepagore we3-4%, zvakanyanya kutungamirwa nekukasira kwemaindasitiri mukusimudzira hupfumi. Mitemo yezvakatipoteredza uye kufambira mberi kwetekinoroji kucharamba kuchikanganisa maitiro ekugadzira, uye kufarirwa kwemaitiro ekugadzira kwakanaka kunosimudzira kukwikwidza kweindasitiri. Kusiyana-siyana kwekudiwa kwemusika kuchaitawo kuti mabhizinesi agadzire zvigadzirwa zvine hushamwari kwezvakatipoteredza kuti zvizadzise zvinodiwa nemaindasitiri akasiyana.
Nguva yekutumira: Jun-27-2025
