Density yeacetic acid: ruzivo uye kuongororwa kwekushandisa
Muindasitiri yemakemikari, acetic acid inoshandiswa zvakanyanya uye yakakosha kemikari. Kune nyanzvi dzinoshanda mundima yemakemikari, kunzwisisa zvinhu zvemuviri zveacetic acid, kunyanya kuwanda kwayo, kwakakosha pakugadzira dhizaini, kuchengetedza manejimendi uye kugadzirisa maitiro. Mubepa rino, isu tichaongorora density yeacetic acid zvakadzama uye tokurukura mabatiro ayo uye kufunga kwayo mukushandisa zvinoshanda.
Mhedziso yezvakakosha zvivakwa uye density yeacetic acid
Acetic acid (kemikari formula: CH₃COOH), inozivikanwawo seacetic acid, iasidhi yeorganic ine kuravira kwakasimba kwekuvava uye hwema hunogumbura. Semushonga wakakosha wemakemikari, acetic acid inoshandiswa zvakanyanya munzvimbo dzakawanda dzakadai sekudya, mishonga, uye makemikari. Pamukamuri tembiricha (25°C), acetic acid ine density inoita 1.049 g/cm³. Ukoshi uhwu hunoratidza kuti acetic acid inorema zvishoma mumiviri yayo inoenderana nemvura (density ye1 g/cm³).
Mhedzisiro yekushisa pane density yeacetic acid
Density, chinhu chakakosha chemuviri wechinhu, kazhinji chinoshanduka nekudziya. Kuwanda kweacetic acid hakuna mutsauko. Sezvo tembiricha ikawedzera, kufamba kwemafuta eacetic acid mamorekuru kunowedzera uye nzvimbo yavo yemamorekuru inowedzera, zvichikonzera kudzikira zvishoma nezvishoma mukuwanda. Semuenzaniso, pa40°C density yeacetic acid inenge 1.037 g/cm³, nepo pa20°C iri pedyo ne1.051 g/cm³. Ichi chivakwa chakanyanya kukosha mukushandisa zvinoshanda, kunyanya panguva chaiyo dosing uye maitiro ekudzora, uko mhedzisiro yetembiricha pane density yeacetic acid inofanirwa kuverengerwa kuti ive nechokwadi chekugadzikana kwemaitiro uye mhando yechigadzirwa.
Kukosha kweacetic acid density mumaindasitiri ekushandisa
Mukugadzirwa kwemakemikari, kuwanda kweacetic acid hakungokanganisa kuchengetedza kwayo uye kutakura, asiwo zvakanangana nechiyero chemaitiro uye kuita kwechigadzirwa. Mukugadzirira kwemhinduro, ruzivo rwechokwadi rwehuwandu hweacetic acid inobatsira kuona chiyero chakakodzera chesolute uye solvent, uye nekudaro optimize maitiro ekuita. Munguva yekuchengetedza uye yekufambisa, density ndiyo yakakosha parameter mukuona kugona uye kutakura kugona kwemidziyo kuve nechokwadi chekuchengetedza uye kubudirira kwehupfumi.
Acetic acid density zviyero uye zviyero
Mukuita maindasitiri, acetic acid density inowanzoyerwa uchishandisa zviridzwa zvakaita semabhodhoro egiravhiti chaiwo, float-type gravimeters kana vibrating chubhu densitometers. Zviyero izvi zvinobvumira kuwanda kweacetic acid kuti inyatso kurongedzerwa uye kushandiswa pakutonga kwemhando uye kuita optimization. Miyero yepasi rose yehutsi hweacetic acid inowanzoenderana nekudzora tembiricha, saka kugadzikana kwetembiricha zvakare chinhu chakakosha kufunga pakuita zviyero.
Summary
Kuwanda kweacetic acid, seimwe yezvimiro zvayo zvemuviri, ine simba rakakura pane akawanda maapplication muindasitiri yemakemikari. Kuburikidza nekunzwisisa kwakadzama uye kuyerwa kwakaringana kweacetic acid density, maitiro ekugadzira anogona kudzorwa zvirinani, mhando yechigadzirwa inogona kugadziridzwa, uye kuchengetedzwa kwekuchengetedza uye chekufambisa kunogona kuve nechokwadi. Kungave mukutsvagisa marabhoritari kana kugadzirwa kwemaindasitiri, manejimendi yeacetic acid density chikamu chakakosha chekuona kufamba zvakanaka kwemakemikari maitiro.
Kuburikidza nekuongorora kuri pamusoro, tinogona kuona zvakajeka kuti kunzwisisa uye kugona kuwanda kweacetic acid hakungobatsiri kuvandudza kugadzirwa kwekugadzira, asi zvakare kunoderedza marara uye mari, nekudaro kutora mukana wekukwikwidza kunotyisa mumusika.