Product Name:Aniline

Molecular format:C6H7N

CAS nhamba:62-53-3

Chigadzirwa chemolecular chimiro:

Chemical Properties:

Makemikari ane alkaline, anogona kusanganiswa nehydrochloric acid kuita hydrochloride, uye ne sulfuric acid kugadzira sulfate. Inogona kutamba basa rehalogenation, acetylation, diazotization, etc. Inopfuta kana yakazaruka kune moto wakazaruka uye kupisa kwakanyanya, uye murazvo wekupisa unobudisa utsi. Kuita kwakasimba nemaasidhi, halogens, madoro uye maamine zvinokonzeresa kupisa. Iyo N iri mu conjugated structure aniline inenge sp² hybridized (chaizvoizvo ichiri sp³ hybridized), orbitals inogarwa nepeya imwe yemaerekitironi inogona kubatanidzwa nemhete yebenzene, gore reelectron rinogona kuparadzirwa paringin yebenzene, kuti. kuwanda kwegore reerekitironi rakatenderedza nitrogen kwakaderedzwa.

Application:

Aniline inonyanya kushandiswa sekemikari yepakati dhayi, zvinodhaka, zvinoputika, mapurasitiki, uye mifananidzo uye makemikari erabha. Mazhinji makemikari anogona kugadzirwa kubva kuAniline, kusanganisira:

Isocyanaates yeindasitiri ye urethane

Antioxidants, activators, accelerators, uye mamwe makemikari eindasitiri yerabha

Indigo, acetoacetanilide, uye mamwe madhayi uye pigment kune akasiyana maapplication

Diphenylamine yerabha, peturu, mapurasitiki, zvekurima, zvinoputika, uye maindasitiri emakemikari.

Akasiyana siyana fungacides nemishonga yesora yeindasitiri yezvekurima

Pharmaceutical, organic makemikari, uye zvimwe zvigadzirwa